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Home page | Home page of the taxonomy |
Top level |
anatomical complex ![]() |
Level 2 |
grey matter of central nervous system ![]() |
Current level |
subdivision of nucleus ![]() |
Subsidiary language with Latin |
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Non Latin primary language |
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FMA:62955 | |
FMA:61775 | |
FMA:67165 | |
FMA:305751 | |
FMA:67135 | |
FMA:49443 | |
FMA:83115 | |
FMA:83143 | |
FMA:67242 | |
FMA:223151 | |
FMA:84053 |
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FMAID | TA | UID | Pair |
Short English equivalent
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Short official Latin term
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84053 |
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22871 |
subdivision of nucleus
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divisio nuclei
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61855 |
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7962 |
subdivision of amygdala
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divisio amygdalae
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61861 |
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6172 | part |
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anterior amygdaloid area
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area amygdaloidea anterior
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9582 | part |
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extended amygdala
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amygdala extenta
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84608 |
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9583↓ | part |
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olfactory amygdala
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amygdala olfactoria
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77609 |
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6186 | part |
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sublenticular extended amygdala
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pars sublenticularis amygdalae
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235320 |
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24803 |
subdivision of spinal nucleus of trigeminal nerve
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divisio nuclei spinalis nervi trigeminalis
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235322 |
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5490 | part |
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oral subnucleus of spinal nucleus of trigeminal nerve
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subnucleus oralis nuclei spinalis nervi trigeminalis
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235324 |
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5350 | part |
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interpolar subnucleus of spinal nucleus of trigeminal nerve
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subnucleus interpolaris nuclei spinalis nervi trigeminalis
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22872 |
subdivision of interposed nucleus of cerebellum
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divisio nuclei interpositi cerebelli
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77052 |
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14591 |
subdivision of gracile nucleus
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divisio nuclei gracilis
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77059 |
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5337 | part |
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central part of gracile nucleus
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pars centralis nuclei gracilis
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77060 |
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5338 | part |
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rostral part of gracile nucleus
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pars rostralis nuclei gracilis
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77065 |
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5339 | part |
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rostrodorsal subnucleus of gracile nucleus
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subnucleus rostrodorsalis nuclei gracilis
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77067 |
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14592 |
subdivision of cuneate nucleus
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divisio nuclei cuneati
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18595 | part |
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locus K
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locus K
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77069 |
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5341 | part |
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caudal part of cuneate nucleus
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pars caudalis nuclei cuneati
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77070 |
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5342 | part |
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rostral part of cuneate nucleus
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pars rostralis nuclei cuneati
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8034 | part |
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round part of cuneate nucleus
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pars rotunda nuclei cuneati
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8036 | part |
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triangular part of cuneate nucleus
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pars triangularis nuclei cuneati
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77082 |
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10927 |
subdivision of principal olivary nucleus
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divisio nuclei olivaris principalis
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77086 |
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5355 | part |
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posterior lamella of principal olivary nucleus
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lamella posterior nuclei olivaris principalis
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77088 |
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5356 | part |
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anterior lamella of principal olivary nucleus
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lamella anterior nuclei olivaris principalis
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77087 |
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5357 | part |
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lateral lamella of principal olivary nucleus
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lamella lateralis nuclei olivaris principalis
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76830 |
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14596 |
subdivision of gigantocellular reticular nucleus
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divisio nuclei gigantocellularis
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77107 |
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5405 | part |
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part alpha
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pars alpha
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61851 |
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18322 |
subdivision of caudate nucleus
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divisio nuclei caudati
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61852 |
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6218 | part |
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head of caudate nucleus
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caput nuclei caudati
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61853 |
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6219 | part |
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body of caudate nucleus
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corpus nuclei caudati
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61854 |
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6220 | part |
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tail of caudate nucleus
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cauda nuclei caudati
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61849 |
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18323 |
subdivision of globus pallidus
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divisio globi pallidalis
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61839 |
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6224 | part |
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lateral segment of globus pallidus; external segment of globus pallidus
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globus pallidus lateralis; globus pallidalis externus
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61840 |
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6226 | part |
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medial segment of globus pallidus; internal segment of globus pallidus
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globus pallidus medialis; globus pallidalis internus
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18324 |
subdivision of medial segment of globus pallidus
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divisio
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6227 | part |
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lateral part of medial segment of globus pallidus
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pars lateralis
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6229 | part |
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medial part of medial segment of globus pallidus
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pars medialis
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62159 |
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18321 |
subdivision of mediodorsal nucleus of thalamus
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divisio nuclei mediodorsalis thalami
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62162 |
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5834 | part |
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parvocellular nucleus; lateral nucleus
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pars parvocellularis nuclei mediodorsalis thalami
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62161 |
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5835 | part |
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magnocellular nucleus; medial nucleus
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pars magnocellularis
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62160 |
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5836 | part |
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paralaminar part
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pars paralaminaris
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62188 |
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11847 |
subdivision of ventral anterior nucleus of thalamus
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divisio nuclei ventralis anterioris thalami
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62192 |
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5864 | part |
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magnocellular division of ventral anterior nucleus of thalamus
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pars magnocellularis nuclei ventralis anterioris thalami
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62191 |
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5865 | part |
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principal division of ventral anterior nucleus of thalamus
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pars principalis nuclei ventralis anterioris thalami
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62201 |
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11848 |
subdivision of ventral posterolateral nucleus
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divisio nuclei ventralis posterolateralis
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62205 |
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9026 | part |
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anterior part of ventral posterolateral nucleus
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pars anterior nuclei ventralis posterolateralis
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62206 |
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9029 | part |
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posterior part of ventral posterolateral nucleus
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pars posterior nuclei ventralis posterolateralis
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62203 |
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18328 |
subdivision of ventral posteromedial nucleus
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divisio nuclei ventralis posteromedialis
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62207 |
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5854 | part |
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parvocellular part of ventral posteromedial nucleus
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pars parvocellularis nuclei ventralis posteromedialis
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18329 |
subdivision of pulvinar nucleus
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divisio nuclei pulvinaris
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62180 |
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5822 | part |
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anterior pulvinar nucleus
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nucleus pulvinaris anterior
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62183 |
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5823 | part |
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inferior pulvinar nucleus
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nucleus pulvinaris inferior
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62181 |
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5824 | part |
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lateral pulvinar nucleus
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nucleus pulvinaris lateralis
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62182 |
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5825 | part |
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medial pulvinar nucleus
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nucleus pulvinaris medialis
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277218 |
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18330 |
subdivision of ventral lateral geniculate nucleus
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divisio nuclei ventralis corporis geniculati lateralis
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76988 |
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5901 | part |
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koniocellular layer
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stratum koniocellulare
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76989 |
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5902 | part |
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magnocellular layer
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stratum magnocellulare
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76992 |
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5903 | part |
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parvocellular layer
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stratum parvocellulare
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83948 |
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18342 |
subdivision of dentate nucleus of cerebellum
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divisio nuclei dentati cerebelli
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8258 | part |
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microgyric part of dentate nucleus of cerebellum
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pars microgyria nuclei dentati cerebelli
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8260 | part |
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macrogyric part of dentate nucleus of cerebellum
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pars macrogyria nuclei dentati cerebelli
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76918 |
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18343 |
subdivision of peduncular pontine nucleus
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divisio nuclei peduncularis pontis
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76919 |
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8402 | part |
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compact part of pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus
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pars compacta nuclei tegmentalis pedunculopontini
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76920 |
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8403 | part |
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dissipated part of pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus
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pars dissipata nuclei tegmentalis pedunculopontini
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62401 |
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18548 |
subdivision of substantia nigra
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divisio substantiae nigrae
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62907 |
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5598↓ | part |
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compact part of substantia nigra
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pars compacta substantiae nigrae
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62908 |
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5600 | part |
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reticular part of substantia nigra
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pars reticulata substantiae nigrae
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76844 |
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5599 | part |
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lateral part of substantia nigra
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pars lateralis substantiae nigrae
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8585 | part |
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medial part of substantia nigra
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pars medialis substantiae nigrae
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8578↓ | part |
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dorsal part of substantia nigra
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pars dorsalis substantiae nigrae
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8581 | part |
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ventral part of substantia nigra
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pars ventralis substantiae nigrae
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70 items
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164 entities
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UID |
Libelle of note
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5598 |
The Pars compacta may be further subdivided into two parts or tiers, each with subnuclei (Braak H, Braak E 1986 Nuclear configuration and neuronal types of the nucleus niger in the brain of the human adult. Human Neurobiol 5:71-82; van Domburg PHMF, ten Donkelaar HJ 1991 The human substantia nigra and ventral tegmental area. Adv Anat Embryol Cell Biol 121:1-130); here, the subdivision by Halliday G, Reyes S, Double K (2012 Substantia nigra, ventral tegmental area and retrorubral fields. In: Mai JK, Paxinos G, eds: The Human Nervous System, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 439-455) is used. The various subnuclei partly correspond to the subdivision into Nigrosomes and Matrix (Damier P, Hirsch EC, Agid Y, Graybiel AM 1999 The substantia nigra of the human brain. I. Nigrosomes and the nigral matrix, a compartmental organization based on calbindin D28k immunohistochemistry. Brain 122:1421-1436).
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8578 |
The two 'Olfactory gyri' in TA suggested their presence as clearly identifiable structures; this is not true. These terms remained from the classic description of the Rhinencephalon (see Gastaut H, Lammers HJ 1961 Anatomie du rhinencéphale. Masson, Paris) and have been deleted. The Cortex piriformis or Cortex olfactorius primarius is the real Olfactory cortex, and can be divided into Frontal and Temporal parts (Allison AC 1954 The secondary olfactory areas in the human brain. J Anat (Lond) 88:481-488; Heimer L, de Olmos J, Alheid GF, et al. 1999 The human basal forebrain, Part 2. Handb Chem Neuroanat 15:57-226).
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9583 |
De Olmos (de Olmos J 1990 Amygdala. In: Paxinos G, ed: The Human Nervous System. Academic Press, San Diego, CA, pp 583-710) introduced the term 'Olfactory amygdala' for the 'Superficial cortex-like amygdaloid region' (Yilmazer-Hanke DM 2012 Amygdala. In: Mai JK, Paxinos G, eds: The Human Nervous System, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 759-834).
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Type of list | T3 |
List Unit Identifier | 22871 |
Subtotals | subchildren 0 subunits 0 |
Proper children | 163 |
Number of children | 163 (validated) |
Proper units | 70 |
Number of units | 70 (validated) |
Signature | 3764 (validated since 28.5.2025) |
Date: 06.06.2025 |